Recrystallized Silicon Carbide

Recrystallized silicon carbide (RSiC) offers exceptional high-temperature strength and abrasion resistance, making it the go-to material in a range of applications. Thanks to its unique microstructure, recrystallized SiC outshone both reaction sintered or pressureless sintered SiC in terms of thermal, mechanical and chemical properties.

RSiC is produced through slip casting, extrusion or injection molding processes and then heated to high temperatures for use.

High Strength

Silicon carbide is an extremely hard and durable ceramic with superior mechanical properties and high corrosion resistance, making it widely applicable in aerospace, military and other fields to enhance performance of equipment and improve use.

Recrystallized Silicon Carbide (RSiC), unlike most SiC ceramics, exhibits minimal shrinkage during sintering and can be formed into numerous geometric forms. Furthermore, its strength remains virtually constant at very high temperatures while it withstands massive stress loads.

RSiC can be made using various fabrication techniques, including slip casting, extrusion and injection molding. It’s ideal for various kiln furniture applications from simple rods to complex engineered pieces due to its excellent thermal conductivity and resistance against oxidation corrosion thermal shock and hot strength – even surpassing oxide-bonded nitride SiC refractories!

High Corrosion Resistance

Recrystallized silicon carbide is an inert porous sintered ceramic with excellent comprehensive properties that has found use in multiple fields, such as kiln furniture, gas burner media and diesel particulate filters. Thanks to its superior high-temperature stiffness and corrosion resistance properties, recrystallized silicon carbide makes an excellent structural material suitable for high temperature environments.

Corrosion resistance depends on several factors, including the chemical environment of attack and reaction sequences within an oxide layer of material. Mechanical stress may alter this stability of an oxide layer. Small amounts of yttrium, hafnium and rare earth metals can improve cyclic oxidation resistance, erosion-corrosion resistance and oxide spallation resistance.

Recrystallized silicon carbide offers not only high strength, but also very low shrinkage. As such, large parts with exact dimensions can be produced without internal stress or surface corrosion issues. By applying voltage to its surface it can become anti-corrosive film without needing special power supplies; instead the film generates enough heat to effectively destroy its source of corrosion.

High Thermal Conductivity

Sintered silicon carbide differs from most ceramics in that it boasts both high thermal conductivity and low density, making it an excellent material for electrical applications, including cooling pipes and protective barriers. Furthermore, its vibrational resistance and chemical resistance makes it suitable for engine vibrations as well as chemical contamination.

Chemical resistant rubber is often utilized when creating mechanical seals and pumps due to its outstanding resistance against wear, abrasion and corrosion. Furthermore, this material can withstand high-speed projectiles such as bullets and shrapnel firing from vehicles as well as being found in diesel engine seals in cars. Nozzles and valves also utilize this versatile material due to its chemical and wear-resistance qualities.

RSiC stands out from traditional refractory materials with a number of exceptional properties that set it apart, such as its high nitride bond strength, low thermal expansion rate and pure interface. Furthermore, fabrication is straightforward as RSiC can be formed into various shapes easily.

High Thermal Shock Resistance

Silicon carbide’s high thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion allow it to withstand thermal shocks caused by semiconductor electronic devices, thus prolonging its durability and making it capable of withstanding high temperatures and voltages.

Silicon Carbide can form into two polymorphs when exposed to water: alpha (a-SiC), with a Wurtzite crystal structure; and beta (b-SiC), featuring zinc blende crystals. Of the two forms, beta SiC offers greater durability against corrosion and oxidation attacks, making b-SiC more suitable.

Evaporation and conglomeration techniques can produce highly porous silicon carbide ceramics with open porosities of 11%-15% and grain sizes between 100 pm and 500 pm, known as RSICs. This material boasts excellent room temperature MOR as well as resistance against 300 degC thermal shock shock, low shrinkage during sintering, as well as being applicable in various applications including kiln furniture – an immense advantage over dense silicon oxycarbide materials which lack thermal shock resistance and MOR capability.

High Electrical Insulation

Recrystallized silicon carbide stands out as an electrical insulation material with unsurpassed electrical insulation properties, withstanding high temperatures without cracking under pressure and being damaged by either corrosion or acid corrosion – ideal for various environments. Furthermore, its low thermal expansion rate enables it to resist fractures from heat shock.

Soda lime glass is an ideal material for use in high-temperature furnaces and equipment, solar power towers to convert sunlight to electricity, and other applications requiring high temperatures.

Slip casting, extrusion and injection molding are the three primary means of fabricating RSiC. However, injection molding has become the preferred method due to its cost effectiveness and efficiency; however, injection-mold RSiC tends to be weak and porous after formation which compromises its performance; hence a cyclic process of polymer impregnation and pyrolysis (PIP) followed by recrystallization has been developed as a solution that increases flexural strength while decreasing porosity in commercial RSiC products.

Wide Range of Applications

Silicon carbide has many applications due to its strength, hardness and corrosion resistance. It’s often seen in products like grinding wheels and cutting tools for their high strength and hardness; high temperature stoves and chemical reactors; protective equipment (tank armor and body armor).

RSiC can be created through several techniques, including slip casting, extrusion and injection molding. Once created, it must be sintered at high temperatures in a furnace in order to recrystallize and free itself of binder material – making RSiC an electrical insulator with superior dielectric strength suitable for electronic applications.

Carborundum (/karbrnm/), an alloy composed of aluminium and carbon that occurs naturally as the gemstone moissanite, was first mass-produced by Edward Goodrich Acheson as an industrial grade form of silicon carbide for use in friction brakes and bulletproof vest ceramic plates. Carborundum also serves as an abrasive and forms the basis of collagraph printmaking grit; applied directly onto an aluminium plate, its application produces marks when inked upon.