Ta\u015flama ta\u015flar\u0131, i\u015f par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan malzeme \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli malzemeler kullanan a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ba\u011fl\u0131 bir y\u00fczey i\u00e7eren aletlerdir. T\u00fcrleri ve ciddiyetleri, ne t\u00fcr bir g\u00f6revin tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak hangi a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n, kum boyutlar\u0131n\u0131n ve derecelerinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirler.<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tanelerin birbirine ba\u011flanmas\u0131, jantlar\u0131n hem h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 hem de uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc etkiledi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Farkl\u0131 ba\u011flar, \u00e7e\u015fitli sertlik seviyelerine ve k\u0131r\u0131lma toklu\u011fu seviyelerine sahiptir.<\/p>\n
Bir ta\u015flama ta\u015f\u0131 sat\u0131n al\u0131rken \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00f6zellikler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunlar aras\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ta\u015flama, kum boyutu ve ba\u011f mukavemeti yer al\u0131r - a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ta\u015flama, malzemeye n\u00fcfuz etme ve malzemeyi kald\u0131rma kabiliyetini belirler; s\u00fcnek metaller gibi yumu\u015fak malzemeler, ta\u015flama s\u0131ras\u0131nda \"tala\u015f\" ad\u0131 verilen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131k yongalar\u0131 ile sonu\u00e7lanan bir y\u0131rt\u0131lma hareketi yaratan yumu\u015fak y\u00fczeylere sahipken, karb\u00fcr ve seramik gibi daha sert malzemeler kolayca k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve tala\u015f olarak bilinen keskin tala\u015flar olu\u015fturur; malzeme t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc ve ta\u015flama y\u00fczeyinizi se\u00e7erken; se\u00e7im karar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 vermeden \u00f6nce bu \u00f6zellikler de dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hem kaplanm\u0131\u015f hem de yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak d\u00f6rt t\u00fcr do\u011fal ve insan yap\u0131m\u0131 a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bulunabilir: z\u0131mpara, garnet, al\u00fcminyum oksit ve al\u00fcmina-zirkonya hem kaplanm\u0131\u015f hem de yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak bulunabilen pop\u00fcler se\u00e7eneklerdir: z\u0131mpara, garnet, al\u00fcminyum oksit ve al\u00fcmina-zirkonya. Her biri uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fcl\u00fck, kabal\u0131k\/agresiflik ve ufalanabilirlik gibi farkl\u0131 nitelikler sunar; bunlar disklerden tabakalara kadar \u00e7e\u015fitli kum boyutlar\u0131nda gelir - hatta bir\u00e7o\u011fu performans\u0131 daha da art\u0131ran ek kuru ya\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 kaplama sa\u011flayarak \"ta\u015flanabilir\".<\/p>\n
En s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tane olan silisyum karb\u00fcr, Mohs sertlik derecesi 9 olan keskin ve son derece sert tanelere sahiptir. Bu malzeme, demir i\u00e7ermeyen metallerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra semente karb\u00fcr gibi daha sert malzemeler i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r; silisyum karb\u00fcr gibi h\u0131zl\u0131 kesme a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, semente karb\u00fcr gibi \u00e7ok sert malzemeleri ta\u015flamak i\u00e7in bile kullan\u0131labilir. Silisyum karb\u00fcr ta\u015flama ta\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in tipik bir uygulama, metal ve cam y\u00fczeyler gibi y\u00fczeylerdeki pas\u0131n parlat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve hatta ah\u015fap d\u00f6\u015feme y\u00fczeylerinin yeniden i\u015flenmesini i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n
Ta\u015flama ta\u015f\u0131 performans \u00f6zellikleri, a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tanelerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra onlar\u0131 bir arada tutan ba\u011f taraf\u0131ndan da belirlenir. Vitrifiye, resinoid veya organik re\u00e7ine gibi maddelerden yap\u0131lan bir ta\u015flama ta\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131, ta\u015flama s\u0131ras\u0131nda taneleri gev\u015fetmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan d\u0131\u015f kuvvetlere k\u0131yasla g\u00fcc\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak sert veya yumu\u015fak olabilir. Daha sert ba\u011flar bu kuvvetlere kar\u015f\u0131 daha fazla diren\u00e7 sa\u011flar ve kullan\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda daha fazla taneyi yerinde tutar.<\/p>\n
Seramik al\u00fcmina a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 taneler, h\u0131zl\u0131 ve p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz kesimler sunarken al\u00fcminyum oksit a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lara g\u00f6re daha az s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme \u00fcretti\u011finden metal i\u015fleme i\u00e7in m\u00fckemmel bir se\u00e7imdir, bu da daha az s\u0131kl\u0131kta ta\u015f de\u011fi\u015fimi gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir. Zirkonya al\u00fcmina standart al\u00fcminyum oksitten bile daha serttir ve ta\u015flama s\u0131ras\u0131nda kendi kendini keskinle\u015ftirir; bu da onu \u00f6zellikle z\u0131rhl\u0131 \u00e7elik, titanyum, sert nikel ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 ve Inconel(r) gibi ta\u015flanmas\u0131 zor metaller i\u00e7in uygun hale getirir. Zirkonya ayr\u0131ca \u015feklini korurken \u0131s\u0131 bas\u0131n\u00e7lar\u0131 alt\u0131nda iyi dayan\u0131r; zirkonyay\u0131 \u00f6zellikle z\u0131rhl\u0131 \u00e7elik, titanyum sert nikel ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 ve Inconel(r) gibi ta\u015flanmas\u0131 zor metallerde yararl\u0131 k\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
Re\u00e7ine ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131 a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 diskler, e\u011fri \u00e7\u00f6mlekleri d\u00fczeltmek, s\u0131r damlalar\u0131n\u0131 gidermek ve bitmi\u015f \u00e7\u00f6mlek par\u00e7alar\u0131ndaki tala\u015flar\u0131 ta\u015flamak i\u00e7in m\u00fckemmel ara\u00e7lard\u0131r. Al\u00fcmina veya silika gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck veya orta gerilme mukavemetine sahip malzemelerde kaba z\u0131mpara olarak da harika \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar; paslanmaz \u00e7elik veya tak\u0131m \u00e7elikleri gibi daha sert malzemeler i\u00e7in daha sert ba\u011f a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar daha uygun olabilir.<\/p>\n
\u0130deal bir ta\u015flama ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7ilmesi, hem ta\u015flanacak malzemelerin hem de eldeki g\u00f6rev i\u00e7in boyut, \u015fekil ve y\u00fczey kalitesi gereksinimlerinin dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir. Genel olarak, hangi malzemelerin ta\u015flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, malzemeler bir ta\u015f i\u00e7inde ne t\u00fcr a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tanelerin bulunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirleyecektir - al\u00fcminyum oksit, zirkonya al\u00fcmina veya silikon karb\u00fcr baz\u0131 pop\u00fcler se\u00e7eneklerdir.<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 taneleri kaplayan ba\u011f t\u00fcrleri de performansta rol oynar; resinoid ba\u011flar, resinoid-kau\u00e7uk ba\u011flar ve vitrifiye ba\u011flar en pop\u00fcler se\u00e7enekler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Resinoid-kau\u00e7uk ba\u011flar m\u00fckemmel kaba ta\u015flama uygulamalar\u0131 sunar; malzemeyi h\u0131zla keserken geride p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz bir y\u00fczey b\u0131rak\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Tipik olarak, daha sert malzemeler jantlar\u0131nda daha kaba tanelere ihtiya\u00e7 duyarken, daha yumu\u015fak malzemeler daha ince taneli jantlardan daha fazla yararlan\u0131r. Sert ve potansiyel olarak k\u0131r\u0131lgan malzemelerle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, daha ince a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 taneler hem jant\u0131 hem de i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 veya makine tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kazara hasara kar\u015f\u0131 korumaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Bu ince taneler malzemeyi \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcrken, i\u015f par\u00e7an\u0131zdan veya tak\u0131m tezgah\u0131n\u0131zdan \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck tala\u015flara ay\u0131r\u0131rlar. A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 taneler i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131k\u00e7a yeni par\u00e7ac\u0131klar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7, \u00e7ark kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 olamayacak kadar incelene kadar tekrar eder. Bir a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7arktaki g\u00f6zenekli y\u00fczeyler, ta\u015flama i\u015flemleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda havan\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na izin vererek tanelerine zarar verebilecek \u0131s\u0131 birikimini \u00f6nlemeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 malzemeler, in\u015faat projelerindeki kaynaklar\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesinden otomotiv motorlar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7elik kesmeye kadar \u00fcretimin ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Bir ta\u015flama ta\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fc hem h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 hem de etkinli\u011fini belirler; ayr\u0131ca p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz veya p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fc y\u00fczey, hangi tane boyutunun kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; baz\u0131 malzemeler daha ince taneli ta\u015flama gerektirirken, di\u011ferleri i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131 malzemesinin uygun \u015fekilde n\u00fcfuz etmesi ve \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha kaba taneler gerektirir.<\/p>\n
Bir ta\u015flama ta\u015f\u0131, a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir tane ve ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 bir madde olmak \u00fczere iki bile\u015fenden olu\u015fur. Bu unsurlar al\u00fcminyum oksit, silisyum karb\u00fcr, zirkonya seramik al\u00fcmina elmas veya k\u00fcbik bor nitr\u00fcr (CBN) i\u00e7erebilir. Ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 madde ise al\u00fcmina gibi vitrifiye cam benzeri bir malzeme olabilece\u011fi gibi re\u00e7ine gibi organik molek\u00fcllerden de olu\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n
Bu bulu\u015f, silisyum karb\u00fcr tanelerine kar\u015f\u0131 kimyasal reaktivitesi azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131kta vitrifiye edilmi\u015f ba\u011flar i\u00e7eren, ancak kullan\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc temizleme ve so\u011futma s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 iletimi i\u00e7in yeterince g\u00f6zenekli bir ta\u015flama ta\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu t\u00fcr ta\u015flar\u0131n \u00fcretilmesi i\u00e7in yeni bir y\u00f6ntem, ye\u015fil silisyum karb\u00fcr a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tanelerin (60 kum) geleneksel vitrifiye al\u00fcmina bazl\u0131 ba\u011flar ve i\u00e7i bo\u015f seramik k\u00fcrelerle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak ta\u015f haline getirilmesini ve ard\u0131ndan end\u00fcstriyel \u00fcretim d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc taklit eden y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k \u00e7evrimlerine tabi tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Grinding wheels are tools containing an abrasive-bonded surface which uses various materials to remove material from workpieces. Their type and severity dictate which abrasives, grit sizes and grades must be used depending on what kind of task needs completing. Bonding of the abrasive grains together is of crucial importance, as it affects both speed and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[64],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-knowledge"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":203,"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202\/revisions\/203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceramicatijolart.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}